![]() ![]() In 2012, the BBC found that India’s embracing of welfare schemes was helping reduce national poverty, especially in rural areas. However, the Planning Commission decided to stick with the Tendulkar method while reporting the 2011-12 statistics on poverty. The Rangarajan Committee found that India has 19% more poor people in rural areas and 41% more in urban areas than previously estimated. The Rangarajan Committee’s poverty line increases the number of poor people in India to 260.5 million from the Tendulkar committee’s number of 216.5 million. In 2014, the Rangarajan Committee redefined the poverty line from the Tendulkar Committee’s previously recommended Rs. While the Indian government officially reports that poverty in India is improving, different committees have found conflicting data. Our projections show that by 2020, the pace could fall to 0.9 people per second, and to 0.5 people per second by 2022”, said the report.Ĭonflicting estimates, but India improves “At the same time, because so many countries are falling behind, the actual pace of poverty reduction is starting to slow down. This means that from needing to lift 1.5 persons out of poverty every second, the world needs to alleviate poverty for 1.6 people per second. However, to meet this target, 35 million people will need to be immediately uplifted from extreme poverty. The SDG framework hoped for global poverty will be eradicated by 2030. The report also said that it is becoming increasingly more difficult to achieve the poverty-linked Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) that were internationally agreed upon in 2016. If this trend persists, by 2030, 14 of the 18 countries on the continent will be home to nine-tenths of the world’s poor. “By the end of 2018 in Africa as a whole, there will probably be about 3.2 million more people living in extreme poverty than there are today”, estimated this report.Īs of 2018, Africa accounted for two-thirds of the world’s “extreme poor”. ![]() While the Nigerian population continues to fall into poverty, Indian demographics are being lifted up. “According to our projections, Nigeria has already overtaken India as the country with the largest number of extreme poor in early 2018, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo could soon take over the number two spot”, said Kharas, Hamel, and Hofer. People stuck in extreme poverty also suffer gender inequality and fragile government, says the World Bank. The Brookings report specifically discusses “extreme poverty”, which means a severe lack of access to education, healthcare, electricity, sanitation, and clean water. The World Poverty Clock evaluates information from 188 countries and territories to develop its projections on global poverty. The three have based their findings on data collected by the World Poverty Clock, an online ticker tool that displays global poverty and population statistics. The Brookings report in question is authored by three people: Interim vice president and director of global economy and development, Homi Kharas COO of World Data Lab, Kristofer Hamel, and research analyst for World Data Lab, Martin Hofer. The report also says that by 2030, Africa will nine-tenths of the world’s poor living on its continent. Consequently, India is sliding down the global poverty ranking. Nigeria now has the world’s largest population of people in extreme poverty. In 2018, a Brookings report found that India is no longer the country with the most extreme poverty. ![]()
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